How to become a coastal engineer

Is becoming a coastal engineer right for me?

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Overview
What do coastal engineers do?

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How to become a Coastal Engineer

To become a coastal engineer, you typically need to follow these steps:

  • Obtain a Bachelor's Degree: Earn a Bachelor's Degree in Civil Engineering, Coastal Engineering, or a related field from an accredited university. The coursework should cover subjects such as fluid mechanics, hydraulics, coastal processes, geotechnical engineering, and environmental science. It is important to choose electives and focus on courses related to coastal engineering.
  • Gain Relevant Experience: Seek internships, co-op positions, or entry-level jobs in coastal engineering firms, government agencies, or consulting firms. This practical experience will provide you with valuable exposure to coastal projects, fieldwork, and engineering analysis. It is beneficial to work on projects related to coastal protection, erosion control, beach nourishment, or coastal infrastructure.
  • Pursue a Master's Degree (optional): While not always required, obtaining a Master's Degree in Coastal Engineering or a related field can provide you with more specialized knowledge and enhance your career prospects. A master's degree program typically involves advanced coursework, research, and a thesis or capstone project focused on coastal engineering.
  • Obtain a Professional Engineering (PE) License: After gaining several years of work experience (typically 4 years), you can pursue a Professional Engineering (PE) license. The PE license is optional but highly recommended, as it demonstrates your competence and ability to practice as a professional engineer. The requirements for licensure vary by state but typically include passing the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, gaining relevant work experience, and passing the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam in civil engineering or a related discipline.
  • Continual Professional Development: Coastal engineering is a constantly evolving field, and it is important to stay updated on the latest advancements, technologies, and regulations. Engage in professional development activities such as attending conferences, workshops, and seminars, and stay connected with professional organizations such as the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) and the Coastal Zone Foundation.
  • Optional Certifications: Consider obtaining additional certifications to enhance your credentials and demonstrate your expertise in specific areas of coastal engineering (see below).

Certifications
There are several certifications available for coastal engineers that can enhance their professional credentials and demonstrate their expertise in the field. Some notable certifications include:

  • Certified Coastal Engineer (CCE): Offered by the Academy of Coastal, Ocean, Port & Navigation Engineers (ACOPNE), the CCE certification recognizes individuals with advanced knowledge and experience in coastal engineering. It demonstrates expertise in areas such as coastal processes, sediment transport, shoreline management, coastal structures, and coastal hazard mitigation.
  • Professional Engineering (PE) License: While not specific to coastal engineering, obtaining a PE license is highly recommended for coastal engineers. The PE license demonstrates your competence and ability to practice as a professional engineer in the field of civil engineering or a related discipline. The licensure process typically involves passing the Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) exam, gaining relevant work experience, and passing the Principles and Practice of Engineering (PE) exam.
  • Diplomate, Water Resources Engineer (D.WRE): Offered by the American Academy of Water Resources Engineers (AAWRE), the D.WRE certification includes a specialization in coastal engineering. It recognizes individuals with expertise in water resources engineering, including coastal processes, beach and shoreline management, coastal structures, and coastal hazard assessment and mitigation.
  • Certified Floodplain Manager (CFM): While not specific to coastal engineering, the CFM certification is relevant for coastal engineers involved in floodplain management and coastal flood risk assessment. Offered by the Association of State Floodplain Managers (ASFPM), the CFM certification demonstrates expertise in floodplain management principles, floodplain regulations, flood risk assessment, and mitigation strategies.